List number 12
Short Title Arba‘a turim - 1
Full Title - Hebrew ארבעה טורים / אורח חיים
Full Title - Transliterated ‘Arba‘ah ṭurim / Oraḥ ḥayim
Full Title - English [The Tur, A Halakhic Code]
Date - Hebrew רנ"ז
Date - Georgian [1496-1497]
Dating The colophon does not mention a place or time of printing. However I follow Alexander Marx's conjecture: the last leaf of some of the book's editions features a woodcut illustration of "a rabbi teaching students," first used in the 1490-1491 edition of Meshal ha-ḳadmoni. This would seem to place the book's terminus ante quem before the second edition (1496-1497) of Meshal ha-ḳadmoni. Place of publication is conjectured accordingly.
Place of publiation Barco [conjectured]
Format 4°, Hebrew (Sephardi [Merubah]), woodcut decorated headlines, woodcut decorated borders.
Autopsied Yes
Subject matter Rabbinic and Halakha
Author - Hebrew בן אשר, יעקב
Author - English Ben Asher, Ya‘akov
Colophon text - original נשלם הטור האחד שבח לא-ל המיוחד
Colophon text - translated [The Tur is completed, glory to God]
Bibliographical reference
Goff – Heb 54, Iakerson 76, Offenberg 69. Click for full list

Goff, Frederick Richmond. 1973. Incunabula in American Libraries; A Third Census of Fifteenth-Century Books Recorded in North American Collections. Millwood: Kraus Reprint Co. 54

Iakerson, Shim’on. 2004. Ḳaṭalog ha-inḳunabulim ha-ʻivriyim me-osef sifriyat beit ha-midrash le-rabanim be-ameriḳa [Catalogue of Hebrew Incunabula from the Collection of the Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, Hebrew]. New York: Jewish Theological Seminary. 76

Offenberg, A.K. 1990. Hebrew Incunabula in Public Collections: A First International census. Nieuwkoop: De Graaf. 69

Further bibliographical reference (from ISTC): Sander 3544; Madsen 4258; Bod-inc Heb-45; Pr 7442; BMC XIII 77; GW M10384; EJ 130; Goldstein 67; HSTC 94; Marx 29; M. Marx, Sepher ha-yovel (New York, 1943) pp. I-VIII; Schwab 112; St 5500(22); Thes A85; Van Straalen p.98

Incunabula Short Title Catalogue (ISTC) number: ij00000600

Material Evidence in Incunabula - four copies: ij00000600

Bibliography of the Hebrew Book (BHB) Catalogue at NLI: 136078

WorldCat: 934638142, 27708437

Footprints: Siddur. Selihot

Holdings
Seven copies: NLI, BL, Bodleian, Vatican, HUC, JTS. Click for details
Asia
Israel Jerusalem National Library of Israel ST DER 1182
Europe
Denmark Copenhagen Det Kongelige Bibliotek Inc. Haun., 4258 4°
United Kingdom London British Library C.50.b.32
United Kingdom Oxford Bodleian Library Opp. 4° 483
Vatican Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana Inc.IV.702
The Americas
United States Cincinnati Hebrew Union College AA Marx 29
New York Jewish Theological Seminary - 2 copies INC HEB 54
INC HEB 54 c.2
Online versions
^ Jewish Theological Seminary, New York
Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vatican
National Library of Israel